How HTML Works
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) defines the structure of web content. Web browsers interpret HTML code and render it into visual or interactive pages users can view and navigate.
The Rendering Process
- Parsing: The browser reads the HTML document and constructs a DOM (Document Object Model).
- Styling: CSS is applied to format elements like fonts, colors, and layouts.
- Scripting: JavaScript adds interactivity, responding to user actions and browser events.
- Rendering: The browser draws the visual elements to the screen based on the DOM and styles.
HTML in Action
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Sample Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to My Website</h1>
<p>This is an example of how HTML structures content.</p>
</body>
</html>
This code creates a simple HTML page with a heading and a paragraph. The browser uses HTML tags to determine what and how to display elements.
Why Understanding HTML Matters
- Builds the Web's Structure: Every website begins with HTML.
- Crucial for Front-End Development: Mastery of HTML enables cleaner, more accessible, and SEO-friendly pages.
- Enhances Collaboration: Understanding how HTML works aids in teamwork between designers, developers, and SEO specialists.
Conclusion
HTML is more than markup—it's the language that gives structure to every online experience. Knowing how it works unlocks the power to create, style, and script the web effectively.